Monday, April 20, 2015

Reverse Osmosis Filter System Versus Traditional Water Treatment Methods


Traditional water treatment methods generally include boiling and chemical treatment. Both of these methods have been around for a very long time and can be effective in reducing bacteria and contaminants in the water, but there is a much better and effective method which uses the revolutionary “reverse osmosis filtration system.” Because of the growth of industry in the United States, water has become more polluted. This required the use of chemicals to reduce the high levels of bacteria and other contaminants that were not found in water sources years ago. Traditionally, boiling water is a method that has been used to disinfect water by removing microorganisms and most bacteria. The problem with boiling is that it does not remove all bacteria from the water and it can take up to three minutes of boiling to kill most bacteria. Boiling uses a lot of fuel and cooking equipment and, for most applications, must be given time to cool down before it can be used.
http://www.axeonwater.com/blog/reverse-osmosis-filter-system-versus-traditional-water-treatment-methods/

Saturday, April 18, 2015

How Special RO Membrane Housings Are Classified: The Bare Essentials


The reliable RO membrane is an important component of each RO system. Each membrane element requires a special RO membrane housing. The purpose of the RO membrane housing is to create the proper conditions for the RO membrane to operate efficiently producing clean water under the applied pressure. The RO membrane housing distributes the flow of feed water into concentrate and permeate water. It isolates the “permeate” (clean) water from the feed water and the concentrate. There are two main types of reverse osmosis membrane elements: spiral wound and hollow fiber membrane elements. The spiral wound elements are mostly used to produce drinking water while hollow fiber is used in the treatment of waste water and other special cases. The spiral wound RO membrane elements are made from packets of RO membrane flat sheets, permeate and concentrate spacers. Those packets are rolled around a core tube to form cylindrical shaped membrane element that can fit into a tubular RO membrane housing.
http://www.axeonwater.com/blog/how-special-ro-membrane-housings-are-classified-the-bare-essentials/

Thursday, April 16, 2015

Brackish Water: The Importance of Reverse Osmosis


California-based farms know the importance of optimizing brackish water systems using reverse osmosis. Brackish water poses many health concerns as it may contribute to the breeding of specific types of mosquitoes, such as the Anopheles sundaicus.

Brackish water is any water that has a level of salt saturation somewhere between what is naturally found in freshwater and ocean saltwater. Brackish water can appear naturally, but in California, it is often the result of environmental damage. Drinking water with a high level of salinity may cause health problems, not to mention unpleasant and hazardous for both humans and livestock.


Sunday, April 12, 2015

Functions of a Semipermeable Membrane



When it comes to water filtration, the type of membrane used counts for a lot. A permeable membrane is a biological membrane with a pore size that allows just about every ion, particle, and water molecule to pass through. A selectively permeable membrane, on the other hand, filters larger molecules and ions such as Na+, Ca++, Cl- and does not permit them to cross the layer.